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Exact butter to oil substitution

1/3 cup butter to oil

1/3 cup butter replaces with 1/4 cup (4 tablespoons / 60 ml / 54.5 g) vegetable oil under the classic baking shortcut, or 60.5 g of oil for an exact fat-weight match.

Oil to butter converter

Accuracy

The ratio most recipes quote. Easy to remember, close enough for everyday bakes.

Use

4 tbsp

Which is also
  • 54.5 g
  • 60 ml
  • ¼ cup
  • Quick rule: easy to remember and fine for most bakes. Switch to Exact for a fat-matched result.
  • Neutral flavour and 100% fat. The default oil in most recipes.
Show the maths
Formula 79.99 ml × 0.75 = 59.99 ml
Source 75.66 g · 60.53 g fat
Result 54.49 g · 54.49 g fat
Ratio ×0.7203
1/3 cup (5⅓ tbsp) 1/4 cup (4 tablespoons / 60 ml / 54.5 g) vegetable oil
Need the reverse? 1/3 cup oil (72.7g) = 91g butter (approx. 8 tbsp / 0.8 stick) Oil to Butter answer

The calculation

How much oil replaces 1/3 cup butter?

Butter is roughly 80% butterfat and 16% to 17% water, whereas vegetable and canola oils are 100% pure fat. When swapping butter for oil, applying a 1:1 volume swap adds 20% more fat and removes moisture.

Quick rule: 1/3 cup butter × 0.75 = 1/4 cup (4 tablespoons / 60 ml / 54.5 g) vegetable oil

Moisture compensation: Replacing 1/3 cup butter with oil removes approximately 12 ml of water. For dense brownies or banana bread, no extra liquid is needed.

Equivalent measurements

1/3 cup butter in oil units

Quick rule volume 1/4 cup (4 tablespoons / 60 ml / 54.5 g) vegetable oil
Exact weight 60.5 g oil
Exact volume 66.7 ml oil
Tablespoon equivalent 4.5 tablespoons (4½ tbsp)

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

How much oil do I use for 1/3 cup of butter?

Use 1/4 cup (4 level tablespoons / 60 ml) of oil according to the standard 0.75 culinary rule. For exact fat-matching on a scale, use 60.5 g (approx. 4.5 tablespoons).

Will brownies be fudgy if I use oil instead of 1/3 cup butter?

Yes, oil creates intensely fudgy, moist brownies because liquid fat does not set solid at room temperature. For crisp, paper-thin shiny tops, consider a 50/50 blend of butter and oil.

Can I use canola oil instead of butter for 1/3 cup?

Yes. Canola oil has a neutral taste and identical density (0.91 g/ml) to vegetable oil, making 1/4 cup (4 tbsp) canola oil a direct swap.